Wasp & Hornet Nest Identification Guide
Learn how to identify wasp and hornet nests in the UK. Understand key differences, common locations, and what to do if you discover one in or around your home.
Recognising a Wasp Nest
Wasp nests are typically grey or light brown with a papery texture, made from chewed wood fibres mixed with saliva. They often resemble a rounded ball or teardrop and may grow to the size of a football. Common locations include lofts, sheds, eaves, wall cavities, and even underground. You’ll often notice a steady stream of wasps entering and exiting a small hole, which helps confirm the nest’s presence. Activity usually increases in warmer months. If you see a nest forming, especially in spring, early action can prevent a larger infestation and reduce the risks associated with aggressive wasp behaviour.
Identifying a Hornet Nest
Hornet nests are usually larger than wasp nests and are made from similar paper-like material, though they often appear more reddish-brown in colour. Hornets favour high, sheltered locations such as hollow trees, attics, or the tops of outbuildings. A key sign is the presence of noticeably larger flying insects with a deeper buzz. Hornets are less common in the UK than wasps, but their nests can become just as problematic if left untreated. Because hornets are more aggressive when threatened, professional identification and removal are strongly recommended rather than attempting to approach the nest yourself.
Key Differences Between Wasp and Hornet Nests
While both wasps and hornets build nests from wood pulp, hornet nests tend to be larger and have thicker walls. Wasps typically build in more accessible places, like garden sheds or under roof tiles, while hornets prefer elevated, less disturbed areas. Visually, hornets themselves are bulkier and darker in colour compared to the slimmer, yellow-and-black striped wasps. The behaviour around the nest also differs—wasps may seem more active and defensive in mid-summer, while hornets usually remain calm unless directly provoked. Correctly identifying the type of nest is crucial for applying the right treatment and avoiding unnecessary risk.
What to Do If You Find a Nest
If you discover a nest on your property, avoid disturbing it, as both wasps and hornets will defend their colony aggressively. Keep children and pets away from the area, and don’t try to block the nest entrance. Contact a licensed pest control professional who can safely assess the situation. Early-season nests are easier to remove, so it’s best not to delay. In the UK, pest control specialists use approved treatments that are fast-acting and safe for the environment. Proper identification and removal are essential for protecting your home, especially during peak nesting months from May to September.
Book Your Wasp & Hornet Nest Removal Today!
Don’t let a wasp or hornet infestation put your family, staff, or customers at risk—get fast, professional help today. Whether it’s an active nest causing daily disruption or you’ve just started noticing increased insect activity, we’re ready to act swiftly
